According to Singapore's "Lianhe
Zaobao" report on December 11, the safety of international waterways is
closely related to global energy supply. In this regard, the Middle East
countries, as the world's major oil exporters, can help maintain the Malacca
Strait and Singapore in the region. Strait security. Zaino, Singapore's Senior
Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, expressed this view on the issue of
maintaining energy and maritime security at the third International Institute
for Strategic Studies (IISS) Regional Security Summit held in Manama, the
capital of Bahrain.
Zaino pointed out that due to the rapid
economic development in Asia, its demand for energy, especially oil and natural
gas, will increase rapidly in the future. Most of the oil currently purchased
from the Middle East is shipped to other Asian countries through the Strait of
Malacca and the Strait of Singapore. , therefore ensuring the safety of the
waters in this region and unimpeded navigation is also of vital interest to the
Gulf countries.
Zaino said that by 2030, the global demand
for energy will increase by more than 50% compared with today, and it is
estimated that up to 11 million barrels of oil are shipped to other places
every day through the Straits of Malacca and Singapore. Another important
waterway is the Strait of Hormuz connecting the Persian Gulf, through which up
to 15 million barrels of oil are transported every day.
According to a recent ship navigation
survey conducted by Japan, about 30% of the ships sailing through the Straits
of Malacca and Singapore in the year before last were coming from or heading to
ports in Gulf countries such as the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Iran,
Amman and Kuwait.
At the meeting, Zaino urged the Gulf
countries to help strengthen maritime security in the Straits of Malacca and
Singapore. He said that the Gulf countries can build on the open and inclusive
cooperation established by the three coastal countries of Singapore, Malaysia
and India with other stakeholders. way, play a role.
He said that the region has officially
implemented the Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed
Robbery against Ships in Asia (ReCAAP) initiated and signed by Japan, and has
established an information sharing center in Singapore. The three coastal
countries of Singapore, Malaysia and India also cooperate in maritime and air
patrols to jointly maintain the security of the Strait waters.
He mentioned that major countries that
import oil from the Middle East, such as China, Japan and South Korea, have
become relevant stakeholders in ensuring the security of the Malacca Strait and
Singapore Strait.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a
statement on the 10th saying that Zaino has paid an official visit to Manama,
the capital of Bahrain, for two days starting today at the invitation of
Bahrain's Foreign Minister Khalid.
During his visit, he will meet with many
government leaders including the Crown Prince of Bahrain, the Minister of
Foreign Affairs, the Minister of Finance, the Minister of Industry and
Commerce, the Minister of the Interior, and the Minister of Information. In
addition, Zaino will also meet with Singaporeans working and living in Bahrain
and be invited to attend the launch ceremony of “Bahrain Bay”. "Bahrain
Bay" is a new project jointly developed by CapitaLand and local business
partners in Bahrain.